The Rolex Explorer II, a robust and reliable timepiece, stands as a testament to Rolex's commitment to crafting instruments for exploration and adventure. While sharing a lineage with the iconic Explorer, introduced in 1953, the Explorer II carves its own distinct niche, particularly with its defining feature: the 24-hour hand. This crucial addition transforms the watch from a simple timekeeping device into a sophisticated tool, invaluable in situations where distinguishing between AM and PM is paramount, especially in low-light or challenging environments. This article delves deep into the history, variations, pricing, and specifications of the Rolex Explorer II, exploring its enduring appeal and its place within the pantheon of legendary Rolex watches.
Rolex Explorer II Release Date:
The Rolex Explorer II first emerged in 1971, a significant year for the brand. While the original Explorer was designed for expeditions in bright daylight conditions, the Explorer II addressed the needs of spelunkers and cave explorers who often operate in environments devoid of natural light. The introduction of the 24-hour hand directly addressed the critical need for accurate timekeeping in these challenging situations, allowing wearers to easily differentiate between day and night, even in complete darkness. This marked a pivotal point in Rolex's development of purpose-built professional watches, solidifying its reputation for crafting instruments that withstand extreme conditions and provide crucial information in high-stakes scenarios. The original reference 1655, with its distinctive orange hand, became an instant classic and laid the groundwork for future iterations.
Rolex Explorer II Models:
Over the years, Rolex has refined and evolved the Explorer II, releasing several distinct models, each with its own unique characteristics and appeal. The journey from the reference 1655 to the current generation showcases Rolex's commitment to continuous improvement and adaptation to evolving technological advancements and aesthetic preferences. Here’s a brief overview of some key models:
* Reference 1655 (1971-1985): The original Explorer II, this model featured a distinctive orange 24-hour hand, a GMT hand, a fixed bezel, and a luminous dial. The orange hand, now synonymous with the Explorer II, immediately distinguished it from its sibling, the Explorer. These early models are highly sought after by collectors today, commanding significant premiums due to their historical significance and rarity.
* Reference 16550 (1985-1989): This reference marked a transition, introducing a sapphire crystal for enhanced scratch resistance, replacing the acrylic crystal found in the 1655. The orange hand remained, maintaining the model's distinctive character.
* Reference 16570 (1989-2011): This model saw the introduction of a more robust and reliable movement, the calibre 3185. The orange hand was replaced with a white 24-hour hand, although some variations retained the orange hand. The transition to a white hand marked a subtle shift in the aesthetic, but the functionality remained unchanged.
* Reference 226570 (2011-Present): The current generation of the Explorer II, this reference features a larger 42mm case, improved lume (Luminova), and a more contemporary design. It retains the fixed bezel and the 24-hour hand, ensuring its core functionality remains intact. The modern Explorer II maintains the rugged, tool-watch aesthetic while incorporating modern materials and technology.
Rolex Explorer II Specifications:
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